Disk II Floppy Disk Subsystem

The Disk II Floppy Disk Subsystem, introduced in 1978, was a groundbreaking peripheral for Apple II computers. Designed by Steve Wozniak, it was the first affordable and efficient floppy disk system for personal computers, allowing users to store and retrieve data quickly and reliably. The Disk II’s compact and efficient design made it a critical component in the success of the Apple II, contributing to its widespread adoption in homes, schools, and businesses. It provided users with a practical and powerful tool for managing software and data, enhancing the usability of the Apple II.

Technical Characteristics

Category

Storage Devices


Model Number

A2M0003


Type

5.25-inch floppy disk drive


Storage Capacity

140 KB per disk (single-sided, single-density)


Data Transfer Rate

15.7 KB per second


Access Time

1000 milliseconds average seek time


Interface

Proprietary Disk II controller card (connects to Apple II series computers)


Floppy Disk Format

Soft-sectored, single-sided floppy disks


Drive Mechanism

Shugart Associates 5.25-inch floppy drive mechanism adapted by Steve Wozniak for Apple


Compatibility

Compatible with Apple II, Apple II+, Apple IIe, and Apple IIc (via built-in connector for IIc)


Power Supply

External power adapter


Weight

2.7 kg


Dimensions

Height: 114 mm, Width: 152 mm, Depth: 229 mm


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